Friday, April 24, 2015

Chemistry April 23 & 24, 2015

OBJECTIVE: Students will describe and explain orally and in writing, how gases behave according to Boyle’s Charles’, and Gay-Lussac Laws.
W.O.D.-Persevere- to persist, to remain constant
WARM-UP

1.DESCRIBE and EXPLAIN, what happens to the (a) volume of a balloon when it is left in a closed car on a hot summer day (b) volume of a balloon as it moves from sea level to the top of a mountain.

Home work
Study for a test on Boyle’s, Charles, and Gay-Lussac’s laws

1.Boyle’s law-temperature is kept constant
Pressure and volume vary INVERSELY.
P1V1 = P2V2
2. Charles’ law-pressure is kept constant
Volume and absolute temperature vary DIRECTLY
V1/T1 = V2/T2
3. Gay-Lussac’s law-volume is kept constant
Pressure and absolute temperature vary DIRECTLY
P1/T1 = P2/T2

Practice problems
1.Page 419 #7 & 8
2.A sample of gas helium gas is compressed from 4.0 L to 2.5 L at a constant temperature. If the pressure of a gas in the 4.0 L volume is 210 kPa, what will the pressure at 2.5 L
3.Page 421 #9 & 10
4.A sample of gas at 40°C occupies a volume of 2.3 L. If the temperature is raised to 75°C , what will the volume be if the pressure is kept constant.

CYU

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