•OBJECTIVE:
Students will
describe and explain how
various factors change across
a period
and down a group.
•W.O.D.
innocuous-harmless
•WARM-UP
•1
Define the following terms:
atomic radius, electronegativity, ionization
energy, & ion.
HW
•Study for a test on the periodic table on
Dec.
11th (b
day) and 12th (a
day). No notes will be
allowed
CW-understanding trends by
interpreting graphs
• Complete
on loose-leaf paper
1.
Using the graph on page 175, fig. 6.15
(a) Which
alkali metal has an atomic
radius of 238 pm?
radius of 238 pm?
(b) Based
on the graph, which element in
group 1 (1A) has the (i) smallest radius
(ii)largest
radius
(c)
Based on the graph, how does atomic
radii change
going down a group for (i)
alkali metals (ii) noble gases? Explain
your answer
(d) Based on the graph, what is the
atomic radius for (i) Na (ii) Al
atomic radius for (i) Na (ii) Al
(e) Using
the graph, describe how atomic
radii changes across period 3? Explain
your
answer.
(f)
Is an atom of barium, atomic number
56, smaller or larger than an atom of Cs?
56, smaller or larger than an atom of Cs?
Explain your answer.
2.
Using the data table on page 177
(a) What
are the values for the 1st , 2nd , 3rd ,
ionization energies for sodium,
and aluminum?
and aluminum?
(b) For
the elements in period 2, describe how 1st ionization energy
changes across a period? Explain your
answer.
changes across a period? Explain your
answer.
(c)
For the elements in group 1, how does the values
for 1st ionization
energy change down a group? Explain
your answer.
(d) Is
it easier to remove an electron
from a sodium or aluminum atom?
from a sodium or aluminum atom?
Explain your
answer.
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